Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Trauma Practice Test

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Question: 1 / 400

Following penetrating trauma to the abdomen, a 50-year-old woman has a large laceration with a loop of protruding bowel. How should you manage this injury?

Apply a dry, sterile dressing covered by an occlusive dressing

After penetrating trauma to the abdomen, it is important to cover the wound with a sterile dressing to prevent infection. Option A is the best choice as it involves first applying a dry, sterile dressing to absorb any excess blood and then covering it with an occlusive dressing to create a barrier against external contaminants. The other options have potential drawbacks B may increase the risk of infection due to excess moisture, C does not address the protruding bowel, and D is potentially dangerous and should only be done by a medical professional.

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Apply a moist, sterile dressing covered by a dry, sterile dressing

Apply a tight pressure dressing to control any external bleeding

Carefully replace the bowel and apply an occlusive dressing

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