Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Trauma Practice Test

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Priority treatment for a large avulsion includes:

  1. assessing distal circulation

  2. cleaning the wound

  3. controlling any bleeding

  4. immobilizing the injured area

The correct answer is: assessing distal circulation

In the case of a large avulsion, assessing distal circulation is the priority treatment because it is crucial to ensure that blood flow is not compromised to the affected limb or body part. This assessment helps in determining if the avulsion has caused damage to the blood vessels that could lead to inadequate blood supply, tissue damage, or even loss of the limb. Therefore, by prioritizing the assessment of distal circulation, the EMT can promptly identify any circulation compromise and take appropriate actions to prevent further harm. While cleaning the wound, controlling any bleeding, and immobilizing the injured area are important aspects of treating a large avulsion, they should be addressed after ensuring adequate circulation to the affected limb by assessing distal circulation.

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